Aberrant Thyroid in the Parapharyngeal Space

Main Article Content

Sharanabasappa Rudragouda Malipatil
Ciju K George
Isha Vidisha
Ravindrakumar Ningappa Karadi

Abstract

Introduction


Aberrant thyroid is a mass of tissue having the structure of a normal or pathological thyroid gland and situated at some definite distance from normal thyroid, with which it has no connection. The prevalance of ectopic thyroid is 1 case per 100,000- 300,000 persons1 and the incidence of aberrant thyroid in parapharyngeal space is even rarer.


Materials and Methods


A rare case of aberrant thyroid in parapharyngeal space is reported, which presented as oropharyngeal mass and dysphagia. She also had   thyroid gland in the usual position.


Result


She was managed surgically with transcervical approach and was euthyroid postoperatively.


Conclusion


Aberrant thyroid should be one of the differential diagnoses for parapharyngeal space masses.

Article Details

How to Cite
1.
Malipatil SR, George CK, Vidisha I, Karadi RN. Aberrant Thyroid in the Parapharyngeal Space. BJOHNS [Internet]. 2020Jul.27 [cited 2024Nov.23];26(1):60-3. Available from: https://bjohns.in/journal3/index.php/bjohns/article/view/158
Section
Case report
Author Biographies

Sharanabasappa Rudragouda Malipatil, Shri B.M.Patil Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, Vijayapur, Karnataka India PIN 586103

Department of Otorhinolaryngology

Ciju K George, P K Das institute of Medical Sciences Vaniamkukam, Palakkad Kerala India PIN 679522

Senior Resident

Department of ENT

Isha Vidisha, Consultant Otolaryngologist, Bhubaneshwar

ENT CONSULTANT ,

Plot Number -2656/3293
sabara sahi, biswanath nagar
Bhubaneshwar
PIN 751014
India

Ravindrakumar Ningappa Karadi, Shri B.M.Patil Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, Vijayapur, Karnataka India PIN 586103

Professor

Dept. of Otorhinolaryngology

References

Guerra G, Cinelli M, Mesolella M, Tafuri D, Rocca A, Amato B et al. Morphological, diagnostic and surgical features of ectopic thyroid gland: A review of literature. International Journal of Surgery 2014; 12:S3-S11

Misaki T, Koh T, Shimbo S, Kasagi K, Konishi J. Dual-Site Thyroid Ectopy in a Mother and Son. Thyroid 1992; 2(4):325-7

Gray H, Williams PL, ed. Gray’s Anatomy: The Anatomical Basis of Medicine and Surgery. 38th ed. London: Churchill Livingstone, 1995

Szinnai G. Genetics of normal and abnormal thyroid development in humans, Best. Pract. Res. Clin. Endocrinol. Metabolism 2014; 28(2)133e150

Gillam MP, Kopp P. Genetic regulation of thyroid development, Curr. Opin. Pediatr. 2001; 13: 358e363

Lazarus JA, Rosenthal AA. Lateral aberrant thyroid glands. Annals of Surgery 1933;98(6): 1023-9

Johnson R, Saha N. The So-called Lateral Aberrant Thyroid. BMJ 1962;1(5293):1668-9

Soscia A, Guerra G, Cinelli MP, et al. Parapharyngeal ectopic thyroid: the possible persistence of the lateral thyroid anlage. Clinical case report. Surg Radiol Anat. 2004; 26:338-43

Basak S, Basak O, Odabasi O, Düzcan E. Pharyngeal thyroid: A case report. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 1999; 37:61-3

Shvartsman AIa, TolchinskiĬ VV, Meshcheriakova IuIa. Case of an aberrant thyroid gland in the peripharyngeal space. Vestn Otorinolaringol. 1978:66-7

Feisal T K T, Prepageran N, Shahrizal T, Zulkiflee A B. Unsual parapharyngeal lesion: aberrant thyroid gland. Singapore Med J. 2008; 49(5):e137

Clay RC, Blackman SS Jr. Lateral aberrant thyroid: metastasis to lymph nodes from primary carcinoma of the thyroid gland. Arch Surg. 1944; 48:223-8.