A Study of Different Otologic Prognostic Factors Determining the Hearing Outcome in Surgical Management of Chronic Otitis Media Squamous Disease
Main Article Content
Abstract
Introduction
The diagnosis of chronic otitis media (COM) implies a permanent abnormality of the pars tensa or flaccida. The definitive treatment of it is surgery. Restoration of hearing is by necessity a secondary consideration.
Materials and Methods
A prospective study was done from December 2017 to August 2019 in Department of ENT in a tertiary health care centre of eastern India. Total 50 patients were included in this study.
Results
Most of the patients (62%) are females and are within 30 years of age. Commonest ossicular defects are defects with incus. 82% patients gained hearing improvement >15 dB.
Conclusion
Our study shows that hearing improvement is greatest for type I tympanoplasty followed by cortical mastoidectomy, ossiculoplasty. Hearing improvement is inversely proportional to the incidence of post operative infection and complications.
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
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