Midline Nasal Dermoid - A Series of Thirteen Cases and Review of Literature

Main Article Content

Vedula Padmini Saha
Debangshu Ghosh
Santanu Dutta
Somnath Saha
Sumit Kumar Basu

Abstract

Introduction


Congenital midline nasal masses include nasal dermoid sinus cysts, encephaloceles and gliomas. They are rare malformations, of which dermoid cyst is a relatively common congenital abnormality. A systematic review of the clinical feature and management outcome of congenital midline nasal dermoids would help in predicting the outcome of such cases.


Materials and Methods


A prospective observation was made on a series of patients with nasal dermoids with or without sinus tract for a period of three years. Altogether thirteen patients were evaluated. Age of the patients ranged from two to twenty seven years. There were seven males and six females. Intracranial extension was ruled out radiologically. Excision of the dermoid cyst with or without sinus tract was undertaken under general anesthesia and followed up for one year. 


Conclusion


Surgery is the gold standard treatment for nasal dermoids and complete excision and cosmetically good repair is mandatory for good results.

Article Details

How to Cite
1.
Saha VP, Ghosh D, Dutta S, Saha S, Basu SK. Midline Nasal Dermoid - A Series of Thirteen Cases and Review of Literature. BJOHNS [Internet]. 2017Dec.29 [cited 2024Dec.27];25(3):154-9. Available from: https://bjohns.in/journal3/index.php/bjohns/article/view/137
Section
Case series
Author Biographies

Vedula Padmini Saha, RG Kar Medical College, Kolkata

Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery and Associate Professor

Debangshu Ghosh, R.G.Kar Medical College, Kolkata

Otolaryngology and RMO cum Clinical Tutor

Santanu Dutta, Chinsurah District Hospital, Hooghly, West Bengal

Otolaryngology and ENT Specialist

Somnath Saha, NRS Medical College, Kolkata

Otolaryngology and Professor

Sumit Kumar Basu, RG Kar Medical College, Kolkata

Otolaryngology and Professor

References

Morgan DW, Evans JN, Developmental nasal anomalies. J Laryngol Otol.1990; 104(5): 394-403

Chiu HH, Hsu WC, Shih JC, Tsao PN, Hsieh WS, Chou HC. The EXIT (ex utero intrapartum treatment) Procedure. J Formos Med. Assoc. 2008; 107(9):745-8

Re M, Tarclini P, Macri G, Pasquini E. Endonasal endoscopic approach for intracranial nasal dermoid sinus cyst in children; Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2012, 76(8):1217-22

Kennard CD, Rasmussen JE, Congenital nasal masses; diagnosis and management. J Dermatol Surg Oncol.1990, 16(11):1025-36

Wardinsky TD, Pagon RA, Kropp RJ, et al. Nasal dermoid sinus cysts; association with intracranial extention and multiple malformations. Cleft Palate Craniofac. J. 1991; 28(1):87-95

Hallak A, Jamjoom H, Hosseinzadeh T, Supernumerary nostrils; a case report & review. Asthetic Plast Surg. 2001; 25(3):241-3

Broekmann ML, Hoving EW, Kho KH, et al. Nasal encephalocele in a child with Beckwith-Widemann Syndrome. J Neurosurg Pediatrics, 2008; 1(6):485-7

Loosee JE, Kirschner RE, Whitaker LA et al. Congenital nasal anomalies: a classification scheme. Plast. Reconstr. Surg. 2004; 113(2):676-89

Adil E, Huntley C, Choudhary A, Carr M. Congenital Nasal Obstruction: clinical and radiologic review. Eur J Pediatr, 2012; 17(4):641-50

Post G, McMains KC, Kountakis SE. Adult nasal dermoid sinus cyst. Am J Otolaryngol. 2005; 26(6):403-5

Blake WE, Chow CW, Holmes AD, Meara JG. Nasal dermoid sinus cysts-A retrospective review and discussion of investigation and management. Annals of Plast.surgery 2006; 57(5):535-40.

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 > >>