Epidemiological Profile of Foreign Body in Upper Aero-digestive Tract in a Peripheral Tertiary-Care Hospital

Main Article Content

Amit Bikram Maiti
Rabi Hembrom
Rupam Sinha
Satadal Mandal
Mayur M Nair
Somnath Patra

Abstract

Introduction


Foreign body in upper aero-digestive tract leads to many complications including life-threatening ones to the patients. Its management depends upon type of foreign body and site of lodgement.


Materials and Methods


A descriptive study was conducted from March 2013 to February 2017 to determine the different components of the epidemiological profile of the cases of Foreign body in upper Aero-digestive Tract (UADT) and its management principle. Total 192 patients were selected for this study. These patients underwent different procedures for foreign body removal and post-operative notes were taken for data analysis to note the epidemiological pattern.


Results


A total of 192 patients were included in the study. Epidemiological data were derived and analyzed comprehensively to present the different profiles.


Conclusion


Fish bone was found to be the commonest foreign body in upper aero-digestive tract, followed by coin and meat bone. Foreign bodies are commonly removed by Tilley's forceps followed by Hypopharyngoscopy.

Article Details

How to Cite
1.
Maiti AB, Hembrom R, Sinha R, Mandal S, Nair MM, Patra S. Epidemiological Profile of Foreign Body in Upper Aero-digestive Tract in a Peripheral Tertiary-Care Hospital. BJOHNS [Internet]. 2020Jul.28 [cited 2024Dec.27];26(3):165-70. Available from: https://bjohns.in/journal3/index.php/bjohns/article/view/202
Section
Main article

References

Endican S, Garap JP, Dubey SP. Ear, nose and throat foreign bodies in Melanesian children: an analysis of 1037 cases. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2006; 70(9): 1539-45

Shivakumar AM, Naik AS, Prashanth KB, Hongal GF, Chaturvedy G. Foreign bodies in upper digestive tract. Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery. 2006; 58(1):63-8

Webb WA. Management of Foreign Bodies of the Upper Gastrointestinal Tract. Gastroenterology 1988; 94:204-16

Losacco T, Cagiano R, Luperto P, Bera I, Santacroce L. An unusual foreignbody in the upper aerodigestive tract: esophageal obstruction due to Bran impaction. European Review of Medical and Pharmacological Sciences 2009; 13: 475-8

Ekim H. Management of esophageal foreign bodies: A report on 26 patients and literature review. Eastern journal of Medicine 2010; 15: 21-25

Muhammad R. Khan Z. Jamil A. Malik S. Haroon T. Khan F. Ghani R. Frequency of esophageal foreign bodies and their site of impaction in patients presenting with foreign body aerodigestive tract. European Scientific Journal 2013; 21:152-60

R Badan Singh, Dubey R. Kumar, Pandey V, Kumar V, Sharma S Prasad, Annavi, B. Foreign bodies in digestive tract of children: A tertiary care hospital experience. International Journal of Medicine and Public Health 2014; 4(4):463-6

Swain SK. Pani SK. Sahu MC. Management of Fish bone impaction in throat- our experience in a tertiary care hospital of Eastern India. Egyptian Journal of Ear Nose Throat and Allied Sciences 2017; 18(1):27-30

Knight LC, Lesser TH. Fish bones in the throat. Archives of Emergency Medicine 1989; 6(1):1316

Deshmukh PT, Kumar SP, Patil CY, Pawar V. Foreign bodies in aerodigestive tract - A clinical profile of 37 patients. Journal International Medical Sciences Academy 2010; 23(2):79-80

Gupta Y, Gourh G, Mundra RK. Retrospective study of upper digestive tract foreign bodies in central India. International Surgery Journal. 2015;11;2(4):539-43

NijhawanS , Shimpi L , Mathur A , Mathur V , Roop Rai R. Management of ingested foreign bodies in upper gastrointestinal tract: report on 170 patients. Indian Journal of Gastroenterology. 2003; 22(2):46-8

Mukherjee S. Hoque A. Chakraborty S. Incidence of Foreign Body in upper digestive tract- A retrospective study. Journal of Evaluation of Medical and Dental Sciences. 2015; 4(102);16765-8

Dikensoy O, Usalan C, Filiz A. Foreign body aspiration: clinical utility of flexible bronchoscopy. Postgraduate Medical Journal 2002; 78(921):399-403

Reilly JS. Coin-size lithium batteries can cause serious injury, death in a matter of hours if swallowed. AAP News 2013; 5: 34(5)

Morrow SE, Bickler SW, Kennedy AP, Snyder CL, Sharp RJ, Ashcraft KW. Balloon extraction of esophageal foreign bodies in children. Journal of Paediatric Surgery 1998; 2, 33(2):266-70.

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 > >>